Để (1) có 2 nghiệm dương \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m+3\right)^2-m-1\ge0\\x_1+x_2=2\left(m+3\right)>0\\x_1x_2=m+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m>-1\)

\(P=\left|\dfrac{\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}}{\sqrt{x_1x_2}}\right|>0\Rightarrow P^2=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2}{x_1x_2}\)

\(P^2=\dfrac{x_1+x_2-2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}{x_1x_2}=\dfrac{2\left(m+3\right)-2\sqrt{m+1}}{m+1}=\dfrac{4}{m+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{m+1}}+2\)

\(P^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{m+1}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{m+1}=4\Rightarrow m=15\)

Phương trình có : \(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left[-\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-4.1.\left(-2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta=\left(m+1\right)^2+8>0\)

Suy ra phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt với mọi \(m\).

Theo định lí Vi-ét : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m+1\\x_1x_2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Theo đề bài : \(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{x_1+1}\right)^2+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{x_2+1}\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1-1\right)^2}{\left(x_1+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{\left(x_2-1\right)^2}{\left(x_2+1\right)^2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left[\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2+1\right)\right]^2+\left[\left(x_2-1\right)\left(x_1+1\right)\right]^2}{\left[\left(x_1+1\right)\left(x_2+1\right)\right]^2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2+1\right)\right]^2+\left[\left(x_2-1\right)\left(x_1+1\right)\right]^2-2\left[\left(x_1+1\right)\left(x_2+1\right)\right]^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_2+1\right)^2\left[\left(x_1-1\right)^2-\left(x_1+1\right)^2\right]+\left(x_1+1\right)^2\left[\left(x_2-1\right)^2-\left(x_2+1\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x_1\left(x_2+1\right)^2-4x_2\left(x_1+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1x_2^2+2x_1x_2+x_1+x_1^2x_2+2x_1x_2+x_2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)+4x_1x_2+\left(x_1+x_2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\left(m+1\right)+4\cdot\left(-2\right)+m+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=-9\)

Vậy : \(m=-9.\)

b1: tìm đk m t/m: Δ>0 ↔ m∈(\(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{10}}{2}\) ; \(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{10}}{2}\))

b2: ➝x1+x2 =-2m-1 (1)

      → x1.x2=m^2-1 (2)

b3: biến đổi : (x1-x2)^2 = x1-5x2

↔ (x1+x2)^2 -4.x1.x2 -(x1+x2) +6.x2=0

↔4.m^2 +4m +1 - 4.m^2 +4 +2m+1+6. x2=0

↔x2= -m-1

B4: thay x2= -m-1 vào (1) → x1 = -m

     Thay x2 = -m-1, x1 = -m vào (2) 

→m= -1

B5: thử lại:

Với m= -1 có pt: x^2 -x =0

Có 2 nghiệm x1=1 và x2=0 (thoả mãn)

\(\Delta'=\left[-\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-\left(m^2+m\right)=m^2+2m+1-m^2-m\)

\(=m+1\)

pt có nghiệm x1,x2 \(< =>m+1\ge0< =>m\ge-1\)

vi ét \(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2m+2\\x1x2=m^2+m\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,\(=>2m+2=m^2+m< =>m^2-m-2=0\)

\(a-b+c=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}m1=-1\\m2=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

b,\(< =>3\left(2m+2\right)-2\left(m^2+m\right)-1=0\)

\(< =>-2m^2+4m+5=0\)

\(ac< 0\) pt có 2 nghiệm pbiet \(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}m1=...\\m2=...\end{matrix}\right.\) thay số vào tính m1,m2 đối chiếu đk

b) phương trình có 2 nghiệm  \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)^2-\left(m-1\right)\left(m+3\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-2m+1-m^2-3m+m+3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4m+4\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\le1\)

Ta có: \(x_1^2+x_1x_2+x_2^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=1\)

Theo viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=m+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[-2\left(m-1\right)^2\right]-2\left(m+3\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4-2m-6-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-10m-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m_1=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{4}\left(ktm\right)\\m_2=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{4}\)

Câu c:

\(\Delta'=\left(2m+1\right)^2-\left(4m^2+4m\right)=1>0;\forall m\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(2m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=4m^2+4m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|x_1-x_2\right|=x_1+x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2\ge0\\\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(2m+1\right)\ge0\\-2x_1x_2=2x_1x_2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x_1x_2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4m^2+4m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\\mm=-1< -\dfrac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

áp dụng vi et 
x1+x2=\(\dfrac{-b}{a}=4m+2\)
x1.x2=\(\dfrac{c}{a}=4m^2+4m\)
ta có :
\(|x_1-x_2|=x_1+x_2\)
<->(x1-x2)²=(x1+x2)²
<->(x1+x2)²-4x₁.x₂=(4m+2)²
<->(4m+2)²-4(4m²+4m)=(4m+2)²
<->16m²+4+16m-16m²-16m=16m²+4+16m
<->16m²+16m=0
<->16m(m+1)=0
<->m=0
     m=-1
vậy m =0 và m=-1 thì tm hệ thức trên

\(\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(2m-3\right)=m^2+4>0\) ; \(\forall m\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình luôn có 2 nghiệm pb với mọi m

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1x_2=2m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(P=\left|\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1-x_2}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=0\) khi \(x_1+x_2=0\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)

Đề là yêu cầu tìm max hay min nhỉ? Min thế này thì có vẻ là quá dễ

\(\Delta=\left[-2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-4\left(m^2+4\right)\)

   \(=4m^2+8m+4-4m^2-16\)

  \(=8m-12\)

Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì \(\Delta>0\)

                                    \(\Leftrightarrow8m-12>0\Leftrightarrow m>\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Theo hệ thức Vi-ét,ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m+1\right)\left(1\right)\\x_1x_2=m^2+4\end{matrix}\right.\)

                                            \(\left(1\right)\rightarrow x_2=2\left(m+1\right)-x_1\)

\(x_1^2+2\left(m+1\right)x_2=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+2\left(m+1\right)\left[2\left(m+1\right)-x_1\right]=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+4\left(m+1\right)^2-2x_1\left(m+1\right)=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+4m^2+8m+4-2x_1\left(m+1\right)=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+m^2+8m-12-2x_1\left(m+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+m^2+8m-12-x_1\left(x_1+x_2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+m^2+8m-12-x_1^2-x_1x_2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+8m-12-m^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+8m-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-4+4\sqrt{2}\left(tm\right)\\m=-4-4\sqrt{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(m=\left\{-4+4\sqrt{2}\right\}\)